Nekhen, Archaeological site in Aswan Governorate, Egypt.
The ancient settlement of Nekhen extends along the western bank of the Nile River, containing temples, burial grounds, and residential structures from predynastic times.
The city functioned as the religious and political capital of Upper Egypt before 3200 BCE, playing a central role in the unification of Upper and Lower Egypt.
Excavations at Nekhen revealed the Narmer Palette, a ceremonial shield depicting King Narmer's victory and establishing early hieroglyphic writing conventions.
The archaeological site requires advance permission for visits, with guided tours available through registered Egyptian tourism agencies during morning hours.
Scientists discovered evidence of the first known Egyptian decorated tomb within the city, containing red-painted walls and offering vessels from 3800 BCE.
Location: Aswan Governorate
GPS coordinates: 25.09722,32.77944
Latest update: May 26, 2025 21:49
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