Al-Fustat, Archaeological site in Old Cairo District, Egypt
The remains of Fustat spread across several hectares, containing ancient buildings, pottery fragments, and foundations of residential structures from medieval Islamic periods.
Established in 641 CE as Egypt's first Islamic capital, Fustat developed from a military camp into a major urban center with 200,000 inhabitants by the 12th century.
The Mosque of Amr ibn al-As, constructed within Fustat, represents the earliest Islamic architectural example in Egypt and continues functioning as a place of worship.
Visitors can access the archaeological site through guided tours that start at the National Museum of Egyptian Civilization, located in the surrounding area.
Archaeological excavations have revealed millions of fragments of Islamic ceramics and glass, making Fustat the largest deposit of medieval Islamic artifacts worldwide.
Location: Cairo Governorate
Inception: 641
Part of: Islamic Cairo
GPS coordinates: 30.00500,31.23750
Latest update: May 28, 2025 18:25
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135 mReviews
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