Wadi Hammamat, Archaeological route in Eastern Desert, Egypt
The Wadi Hammamat extends from Qift to Al-Qusair, forming a natural passage through rock formations in the Eastern Desert of Egypt.
During the Middle Kingdom period, this former river valley served as a vital trade route connecting the Nile Valley to the Red Sea ports.
The rock walls display thousands of hieroglyphic inscriptions and petroglyphs documenting ancient Egyptian expeditions, religious practices, and daily activities.
Guided tours through the valley require desert-equipped vehicles and experienced guides due to the remote location and challenging terrain conditions.
The site contains the only known painted rock inscription from the Eastern Desert, dating back to ancient Egyptian civilization.
GPS coordinates: 25.96440,33.50407
Latest update: May 12, 2025 10:54
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