Temple of Monthu

The Temple of Monthu is an archaeological site with ruins located northeast of Karnak, containing structures from multiple periods of ancient Egyptian history. The complex features an open courtyard area with a tower structure and two mounds that once held worship chapels.

French archaeologist Fernand Bisson de la Roque began excavating the site in 1925, uncovering structures spanning from the Old Kingdom through the Ptolemaic period. These discoveries reveal a long history of religious use and development across multiple centuries.

The temple was dedicated to Monthu, a falcon-headed war god who held great importance in Thebes during the Middle Kingdom. Visitors can sense how central this deity was to local religious life through the layout and scale of the sanctuary.

The site is currently not accessible to visitors as protective measures are being implemented to safeguard it from modern development. Those interested in the archaeological history of the region should visit nearby museums and other temple complexes at Karnak instead.

A canal lined with sphinxes once connected the temple directly to a river wharf, demonstrating how water routes played a central role in ancient Egyptian religious sites. This engineering feature shows the sophistication of how sacred spaces were integrated into the landscape.

GPS coordinates: 25.73420,32.71020

Latest update: December 12, 2025 09:00