Mosque of al-Zahir Baybars

The Mosque of al-Zahir Baybars is a Mamluk-era religious structure in Cairo built with a square layout featuring three main entrances and pointed arches supporting a flat roof. The interior space is defined by columns that create the prayer hall and allow for an open, airy arrangement.

A sultan commissioned this construction in 1268, marking the return of major religious building projects in Cairo after a prolonged gap. The structure then passed through different periods of use and ownership, reflecting shifts in the city's needs and priorities.

The walls display intricate calligraphic inscriptions of Quranic verses woven into the architectural design. These writings form an integral part of the spiritual character that visitors experience when walking through the space.

The site reopened in 2023 following extensive restoration work and is accessible to visitors. Allow time to explore the different sections of the courtyard and prayer hall, as the spatial layout takes a moment to understand when you first arrive.

This structure served as a military stronghold, soap factory, storage facility, and even a garden before it was restored to its original purpose. Its varied past illustrates how buildings in the city were adapted to meet the changing needs of different periods.

Location: Cairo Governorate

Architectural style: Mamluk architecture

GPS coordinates: 30.06228,31.26342

Latest update: December 9, 2025 18:43