Gara cave

Gara cave is a limestone cavern with dripstone formations that extends roughly 30 meters and reaches about 8 meters high. The interior features natural mineral formations shaped by water over millions of years, with several interconnected chambers throughout.

German explorer Gerhard Rohlfs first discovered the cave, but it later fell into obscurity. Dr. Carlo Bergmann brought it back to attention in 1989 during a camel expedition and uncovered its archaeological importance.

The cave walls display engravings from the Neolithic period showing hunting scenes and animals. These artworks offer insight into the lives of early settlers who recorded their daily experiences on the stone here.

The cave floor is covered with desert sand, which makes walking easier, but visitors should bring sturdy shoes and a flashlight. Protective helmets are recommended since the ceiling is low in some areas and irregular dripstone formations may hang overhead.

The cave sits at the crossroads of ancient caravan routes in the Western Desert, roughly 180 kilometers from both Bahariya and Farafra oases. This remote location made it an important stop for merchants and travelers crossing the dry expanses.

Location: New Valley Governorate

Elevation above the sea: 212 m

GPS coordinates: 27.40306,29.63737

Latest update: December 6, 2025 19:06