Asinara, National park and island in northwestern Sardinia, Italy.
Asinara is an uninhabited island off the northwestern coast of Sardinia near Porto Torres and now functions as a protected nature reserve. The landscape shows steep cliffs of dark rock, vegetated hills inland, and three flat sandy bays along the east side.
The island served as a high-security prison for dangerous inmates from 1885 to 1997 and was also used as a camp for prisoners of war during World War I. After the closure of the prison, a nature reserve was established to protect the landscape and wildlife from human settlement.
Ancient Domus de Janas rock carvings near Campu Perdu demonstrate the presence of Neolithic settlements on the island.
Access to the island is only possible with organized guided tours that depart from Porto Torres, as private boats are not allowed to dock. Visitors should wear sturdy shoes and bring water, as there is little infrastructure on the island.
The island is home to a small herd of white donkeys that were brought here in the early 19th century and have since adapted to the harsh climate. These animals move freely across the terrain and are often seen near the old prison buildings.
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