Basilica of Our Lady of the Assumption, St. Hermagoras and St. Fortunatus

The Basilica of Our Lady of the Assumption in Aquileia is a church featuring extensive stone and glass floor decorations depicting biblical scenes across its main worship space. The building combines architectural elements from different periods and houses an underground chamber beneath the main level with earlier decorative work.

The structure was first built in the 4th century as an early place of worship in the region. Over the following centuries it underwent renovations and enlargements that shaped how it appears today.

The basilica's dedication to the two martyrs reflects how their veneration shaped the identity of the early Christian community in the region. The underground chamber displays frescoes depicting their lives, offering visitors a window into the religious beliefs and practices of those times.

The basilica is open to visitors on most days, with the best time to explore being during daylight hours when you can see the floor decorations clearly. The underground areas require patience to navigate since they are narrower and darker than the main church space.

The floor decorations date from a time when such artwork was still uncommon, blending biblical imagery with everyday subjects from the ancient world. This mix makes it an exceptional window into how early faith communities understood their beliefs and daily life.

Location: Aquileia

Inception: 4 century

Official opening: 11 century

Architectural style: Romanesque architecture

Accessibility: Wheelchair accessible

Part of: Archaeological Area and the Patriarchal Basilica of Aquileia

Phone: +390431919719

Email: basilica.aquileia@virgilio.it

Website: https://basilicadiaquileia.it/it/basilica

GPS coordinates: 45.76975,13.37117

Latest update: December 20, 2025 01:37