Monte Casale

Monte Casale is a mountain summit in the Province of Syracuse that rises to 910 meters above sea level and forms a natural boundary between Syracuse and Ragusa provinces. It belongs to the Hyblaean Mountains and plays an important role in water drainage systems that affect several river valleys across the region.

Archaeological excavations by Paolo Orsi in the early 20th century uncovered substantial remains connected to the ancient Greek settlement of Casmene. The discoveries show that the area was inhabited and held strategic importance during ancient times.

The mountain serves as a familiar landmark for people in the region, shaping how locals understand the landscape around them. It marks a natural division between different areas that communities recognize in their daily geography.

Several trails lead to the summit with access through varied landscapes, requiring sturdy footwear and weather preparation before starting out. Visitors should allow enough time for the climb and consider local conditions before heading up.

The mountain represents one of the oldest volcanic formations in the Hyblaean range, with geological structures dating back millions of years. This ancient geological history makes it an important site for understanding how the Sicilian landscape developed over time.