Mount Tsurumi

The mountain reaches 1,375 m above sea level and comprises several summits within Aso Kuju National Park, including Kuranoto, Uchi, and Garan. Its volcanic nature shows in the formations of dark lava rock that cover the steep flanks.

The volcano last erupted between March and May 867, marking a major chapter in the region's geological record. Since then it has rested, yet hot springs around it continue to witness its underground activity.

Locals regard the peak as a sacred site, and pilgrims have visited its slopes for centuries seeking spiritual renewal. Traditional Shinto ceremonies still take place today, connecting the community with the volcanic forces beneath the surface.

A ropeway carries visitors 800 m up the slope, shortening the climb to the summit considerably. From the observation platforms at the top, travelers overlook Beppu, the Oita plain, and on clear days the Kyushu coastline.

Between December and March the summit trees transform into shimmering ice sculptures through hoarfrost, glowing especially at sunrise. This natural process occurs through the interplay of moisture, wind, and cold at high altitude.

Location: Beppu

Elevation above the sea: 1,374 m

Made from material: volcanic rock

Part of: Tsurumidake and Garandake, 300 Famous Japanese mountains, 100 Famous Kyūshū Mountains

GPS coordinates: 33.28667,131.42972

Latest update: December 5, 2025 22:31