Ōzakai Cave Dwelling Site, Archaeological cave dwelling site in Himi, Japan.
The Ōzakai Cave Dwelling Site is an archaeological location in the coastal region of Himi with natural rock formations that contain multiple chambers. The structures reveal how ancient people carved out living spaces and adapted the cave environment over time.
The site dates to the Jomon period and reveals how people inhabited this coastal region over centuries. Excavations uncovered stone tools and pottery that show this location was occupied continuously over a long span of time.
The discovery of jade beads and lacquered bracelets at the site indicates the presence of sophisticated trade networks among prehistoric Japanese communities.
The site is open year-round and has informational displays explaining the archaeological findings. Exploring the natural formations requires sturdy footwear and care around the rock surfaces.
The caves display specific construction techniques that allowed residents to build permanent shelters protected from coastal weather. These building methods stand apart from other early Japanese settlements of the same era.
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