旧中村家住宅, Traditional farmhouse in Omachi, Japan
The Nakamura Residence is a traditional farmhouse in Omachi featuring a thatched roof, wide entrance, heavy wooden beams, and multiple rooms arranged for different purposes. It includes a horse stable, guest quarters, and preserves the layout of an affluent farming family's home from centuries past.
The residence was built in 1698 and stands as the oldest documented private home in Nagano Prefecture. It received national heritage designation in 1997 in recognition of its historical importance.
The residence shows how affluent farming families organized their lives, with separate spaces for important guests and traditional smoke vents built into the roof. This layout reflects the social standing the family enjoyed in their community.
The residence sits within easy reach of central Omachi and works well for a half-day visit to explore its rooms and layout. Plan your trip during daylight hours to see the wooden details and roof structure clearly.
Inside you can see pillars that were axe-cut in the 17th century and still show their original marks. The building also contains a dedicated area for hemp processing, a feature rarely found in residential homes from that era.
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