明石大橋, Suspension bridge in Kobe, Japan
The Akashi Kaikyo Bridge is a suspension bridge spanning the Akashi Strait, connecting Honshu with Awaji Island through six traffic lanes for vehicles. The structure uses two massive towers and steel cables to support the long distance across the water.
The bridge was planned after several ferry accidents in the strait and built between 1988 and 1998 to provide a safe road connection. The project was a response to repeated accidents that had endangered people over previous decades.
The exhibition center at the Kobe end showcases Japan's engineering achievements and construction methods, reflecting how the area takes pride in major infrastructure projects. Visitors can see models and displays that show what the local community considers a symbol of technical progress.
Drivers pay a toll to cross and can travel at any time of day as long as road conditions are safe. During extreme weather or strong winds, the bridge may temporarily close to traffic.
The structure moves up and down about two meters daily as the steel construction expands and contracts with temperature changes. This elastic movement is completely normal and an important part of the design to keep the bridge stable.
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