Dekejima Lighthouse, Wooden lighthouse in Katata, Ōtsu, Japan
Dekejima Lighthouse stands on Lake Biwa's shores and is built entirely of wood using traditional Japanese construction methods from the late 1800s. The structure features a simple design with an upper gallery where the light once guided boats across the water.
Built in 1875, the lighthouse marks a period when Japan developed maritime navigation infrastructure on its lakes. Its construction reflects how the nation modernized while preserving traditional wooden building methods.
The lighthouse reflects the fishing tradition of Katata, where local boats have depended on this beacon for centuries. It stands as a symbol of the community's historical connection to Lake Biwa and its waters.
The lighthouse is accessible by bus from Katata Station, with a short walk along the waterfront leading to the site. Visiting on clear days offers the best views of the structure and surrounding lake.
The wooden structure produces distinct sounds when strong winds pass through its architectural elements, making it part of Japan's registered natural soundscapes. These sounds shift with the seasons and create a memorable sensory element for visitors.
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