Heshikiri Hasebe, National Treasure sword at Fukuoka City Museum, Japan
Heshikiri Hasebe is an iron sword kept at Fukuoka City Museum in Japan. The blade measures 38.6 inches (98.1 centimeters) and shows the typical folding patterns of traditional Japanese forging along with fine engravings across its surface.
The sword was made in the 14th century during the Nambokucho period and later came into the possession of the Kuroda family. The Japanese government designated it a National Treasure to protect its historical legacy.
The name of the sword recalls an incident when a samurai cut through a wooden shelf to punish a hidden servant. This story shows how such weapons were used not only in battle but also in the daily life of the warrior class.
The museum regulates temperature and humidity inside the display cases to preserve the old metal. Visitors can view the sword up close without glare or reflections blocking the view.
The term uchigatana describes a type of sword worn with the cutting edge facing upward on the belt, unlike older models. This way of carrying allowed for faster drawing of the weapon in combat or during sudden conflicts.
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