Great Synagogue of Vilna

The Great Synagogue of Vilna was a multi-story building in the heart of the city's Jewish quarter. The main hall had an ornate ceiling and was surrounded by smaller rooms for study and administration.

It was built in the 16th century and grew into a center of religious life in Eastern Europe. German forces destroyed the building during World War II, and the Soviet government later removed the ruins.

The community gathered here for centuries to pray and discuss religious texts. Scholars and students came from across Europe to attend lectures and use the extensive library.

Archaeologists continue to excavate the site, regularly uncovering foundations and artifacts. Visitors can read information panels that explain what the building once looked like and its role.

Four thick pillars supported a raised platform in the center of the hall, from which the Torah was read. This construction differed from most other synagogues in the region and made the interior widely recognizable.

Location: Vilnius

Inception: 1573

Architectural style: baroque architecture

Capacity: 5000

GPS coordinates: 54.68000,25.28472

Latest update: December 5, 2025 07:50