Wadi Qelt Synagogue

The synagogue structure contains a central hall measuring 16 by 11 meters with white plastered walls and floors near a royal palace complex.

The ruins, excavated by archaeologist Ehud Netzer, date between 70 and 50 BCE, making it potentially one of the earliest synagogue structures found.

The building includes a Torah Ark niche, a genizah storage compartment, and a triclinium dining hall reflecting Roman architectural influences.

The structure accommodated approximately 70 people in its main hall and contained multiple rooms arranged around a central courtyard with a ritual bath.

The classification of this structure as a synagogue remains debated among researchers, with alternative theories suggesting a banquet hall or residential building.

Location: Jericho Governorate

GPS coordinates: 31.85353,35.43705

Latest update: April 7, 2025 03:14