Avala, Mountain in Voždovac, Serbia
Avala is a mountain near Belgrade that rises 511 meters above sea level and covers a large area with dense forest. The terrain supports hundreds of plant species and contains various hiking routes that wind through the protected landscape.
Serbian Prince Miloš Obrenović placed protective measures on Avala in 1859, making it one of the country's earliest conserved natural areas. This early recognition of landscape protection shaped its development and status as a protected site.
The Unknown Hero Monument at the summit, built between 1934 and 1938, honors soldiers who died in different conflicts. The site draws visitors who pause there to pay respects and reflect on the surrounding landscape.
Several marked trails lead to the summit, with visitors able to choose different levels of difficulty depending on their hiking preferences. Picnic areas and viewpoints are distributed along the routes, allowing you to rest and enjoy views as you go.
The Avala Tower was rebuilt in 2010 after being destroyed in 1999 and is now the region's tallest structure. From the top, it offers panoramic views across Belgrade and the surrounding Šumadija plain that stretch far on clear days.
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