Citigroup Center, Office skyscraper in Midtown Manhattan, US
Citigroup Center is a 279-meter office tower in Midtown Manhattan recognizable by its aluminum and glass skin. The four large supports stand at the center of each side rather than at the corners, giving the building a distinct shape.
Construction began in 1974 and ended in 1977, with engineers needing to devise a solution to include the neighboring Lutheran church within the complex. One year after opening, reinforcements were quietly installed after calculations showed certain winds could threaten the building.
The name recalls Citibank, which once kept its headquarters here before moving to other buildings. Visitors today notice especially the four supports that hold the tower at the center of each side rather than at the corners like most other towers.
The tower stands at 601 Lexington Avenue with access to several nearby subway stations. The 59 floors are served by 38 elevators, with the lower levels open to shops and public spaces.
A 400-ton concrete block sits on the roof serving as a damper that reduces building movement in strong winds. This system was among the first of its kind in a skyscraper and continues to operate without interruption.
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