Fort Davidson

Fort Davidson is a hexagonal fortification built on elevated ground near Pilot Knob covering approximately 1.5 acres. The structure displays the typical features of 19th century earthwork defenses, with its distinctive walls surrounding a central parade area.

The fortification was built during the Civil War to protect the region's iron mining operations. In September 1864, Union General Ewing defended the position against the Confederate army led by General Sterling Price.

The fort tells the story of soldiers' daily routines and reveals how people lived and worked in this remote location during wartime. Visitors can understand the challenges faced by troops defending this position in the field.

The site features walking paths that guide visitors through the grounds, with interpretive signs explaining key features and a museum displaying recovered objects. Wear sturdy footwear since the earthwork mounds and ditches create uneven walking surfaces.

The fort's earthen walls were engineered with sharp slopes designed to deflect cannon fire while allowing defenders to maintain clear sightlines across the surrounding land. This construction method reflects the practical military engineering approaches of the era.