Fort Halifax

Fort Halifax is a historic fortification along the Susquehanna River featuring four bastions and earthen works that measure approximately 160 feet square and stand about 10 feet high. The site displays the geometric layout of this colonial defensive structure with its distinctive corner reinforcements still visible.

Colonel William Clapham founded the fort in 1756 during the French and Indian War as a defensive post to protect the region. Local pine timber was used in its construction to secure this strategic river crossing area against French attacks.

The site served as a meeting ground where British colonial officials and Iroquois leaders gathered to discuss military and territorial matters. These encounters shaped the relationship between European settlers and Native peoples in the region.

The site is now maintained by Halifax Township Park and Conservation Area with interpretive signage throughout the grounds. Visitors should wear sturdy footwear as the earthen works can be slippery, especially after rain or during wet seasons.

Archaeological digs in 2023 uncovered everyday objects that tell stories of those who lived here, including clay pipes, brass buttons, and musket balls. These discoveries offer glimpses into the daily lives of soldiers and inhabitants who occupied the fort.