Petit Manan National Wildlife Refuge

Petit Manan National Wildlife Refuge is a coastal sanctuary in Maine protecting spruce-fir forests, wetlands, and 41 offshore islands that spread across the region. The refuge covers multiple sections on the mainland and islands, each preserving different habitats where wildlife can thrive.

The refuge was established in 1974 to protect coastal habitats and became part of a larger network of wildlife protection areas. It connects with other island reserves to form a coordinated system of safety for migrating bird species.

The refuge takes its name from a nearby lighthouse and serves as a vital stopping point for migratory birds traveling along the Atlantic coast. Visitors can watch different species appear and disappear with the seasons, revealing how this coastal area functions as a waystation.

The refuge is accessible year-round, though spring and fall months offer the best viewing of different bird species passing through. Visitors should wear sturdy footwear and waterproof layers since the coastal location can be windy and wet.

Certain sections host thousands of ducks in fall feeding on wild rice that grows naturally in wetland areas. This seasonal gathering reveals how critical these wetlands are for passing waterbirds.

Location: Maine

Inception: 1974

Part of: Maine Coastal Islands National Wildlife Refuge

Website: https://fws.gov/northeast/me/pmn.htm

GPS coordinates: 44.43620,-67.89780

Latest update: December 13, 2025 17:00