Tewaukon National Wildlife Refuge

Tewaukon National Wildlife Refuge is a large protected area with wetlands and grasslands situated along the western edge of the northern tallgrass prairie, with the Wild Rice River flowing through Lake Tewaukon. The refuge includes varied habitats and waterways that support diverse wildlife throughout the year.

The refuge was established in 1945 by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service to protect migratory birds within the Prairie Pothole Region. It was created to preserve stopover points and feeding grounds for waterfowl traveling between northern breeding areas and southern wintering grounds.

The refuge serves as a living classroom where visitors can observe how nature's cycles work through the seasons, particularly watching water birds and waterfowl that depend on these wetlands to survive. People come here to witness these natural patterns firsthand and understand why this landscape matters for wildlife.

Access is provided through County Road 12, located a short distance south of Cayuga, with trails available for hiking and walking throughout the refuge. Bring appropriate footwear for wet conditions and bring binoculars if you plan to observe birds up close.

Hundreds of bird species use this area depending on the season, with migrating waterfowl arriving in large numbers to rest along the Central Flyway. This incredible variety makes it a natural hotspot for birdwatchers seeking memorable sightings.