Sica Hollow State Park, Nature reserve in Heipa District, South Dakota, US
Sica Hollow State Park is a nature reserve covering about 900 acres of forest marked by red-tinted springs and deep ravines. Eight miles of marked trails guide visitors through the varied landscapes of the site.
The site gained National Natural Landmark status in 1967, and the Trail of the Spirits received National Recreation Trail designation in 1971. These recognitions highlighted the area's importance as a natural and cultural resource.
The Dakota Sioux named this place Sica, meaning bad or evil, interpreting the red springs as signs of ancestral presence. This traditional understanding still shapes how visitors experience and think about the landscape.
The park is open year-round for both day visits and overnight stays on the grounds. Visitors should wear sturdy footwear, as trails wind through forest and ravine terrain that can be uneven.
Iron deposits in the springs and bogs give the water its red tint, and at night visitors can observe visible swamp gas rising from decomposing organic material. These rare natural phenomena make the park an unusual destination for watching natural processes unfold.
Location: Heipa District
Operator: South Dakota Game, Fish & Parks
Address: 44950 Park Road, Sisseton, SD 57260, USA
Phone: +16054485701
Website: https://gfp.sd.gov/parks/detail/sica-hollow-state-park
GPS coordinates: 45.74306,-97.22996
Latest update: December 6, 2025 19:02
South Dakota holds natural spaces, historical sites, and cultural locations beyond Mount Rushmore. Visitors encounter waterfalls in Spearfish Canyon, underground cave systems like Jewel Cave, and geological formations at the Badlands Wilderness Area. Bear Butte and Spirit Mound Historic Prairie connect nature with Native American heritage, while places like the Akta Lakota Museum & Cultural Center and the Wounded Knee Museum offer perspectives on Lakota culture. Historical sites such as Fort Sisseton and the Ingalls Homestead show different chapters of settlement and daily life from past centuries. Museums and galleries across the state present regional collections and art, including the Redlin Art Center and The Museum @ Black Hills Institute with paleontological finds. Natural areas like Smith Falls State Park, Sand Lake National Wildlife Refuge, and LaFramboise Island Nature Area invite birdwatching, hiking, and exploration. Landscapes range from prairie grasslands to petrified forests and rock formations at Devils Gulch, while parks and recreation areas like McCrory Gardens, Hitchcock Park, and several lakes provide space for outdoor activities.
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