Henry W. Merriam House

The Henry W. Merriam House at 131 Main Street displays the characteristic features of Queen Anne architecture with detailed woodwork, multiple gables, and decorative elements. The three-acre property showcases the ornamental style typical of Victorian residences from the late 1800s.

Built in 1883, this residence belonged to Henry Wilson Merriam, who established the largest shoe manufacturing company in Sussex County during the 19th century. The property later became a retirement home, marking a change in its role within the community.

After Merriam's death in 1900, the residence became a retirement home for Presbyterian ministers, reflecting the community's religious values and commitment to caring for clergy. This transformation shows how important such institutions were to local life.

The property sits near the intersection of Sparta Avenue and Merriam Avenue, with several historical markers within walking distance. Visitors can easily explore the area on foot and connect nearby sites together.

Merriam implemented progressive labor practices at his shoe factory, including profit-sharing, retirement pensions, and loans to workers for building homes. These innovative welfare programs were unusual for the era and showed his commitment to the working community.

Location: Newton

Inception: 1883

Architectural style: Queen Anne style architecture

GPS coordinates: 41.05280,-74.75560

Latest update: December 14, 2025 15:00