Bete Gebriel-Rufael, Rock-hewn monolithic church in Lalibela, Ethiopia.
The church features intricate stone carvings throughout its exterior and interior chambers, demonstrating advanced engineering techniques of medieval Ethiopian architecture.
Built during the Kingdom of Axum around 1200, this structure was carved entirely from solid rock as part of the religious complex designed to replicate Jerusalem.
Ethiopian Orthodox Christians regularly gather at this sacred site for traditional ceremonies, following ancient rituals that connect them to their religious heritage.
The church remains open to visitors who must remove their shoes before entering, and local guides provide detailed explanations of the architectural elements.
This structure contains a connected holy bakery and multiple theories suggest it might have originally served as a royal palace.
Location: Lalibela
Inception: 12 century
Architectural style: rock-cut architecture
Part of: Monolithic churches in Lalibela
GPS coordinates: 12.03136,39.04480
Latest update: June 17, 2025 18:51
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