Cardoness Castle

Cardoness Castle is a six-story rectangular stone tower that rises prominently above Fleet Bay and overlooks the Solway Firth. The thick walls and compact design were typical of Scottish tower houses built for both residence and defense.

The McCulloch family built this tower house in the 15th century after acquiring the land in 1450. The family remained in control for generations until Sir Godfrey McCulloch's execution brought an end to their ownership at the close of the 17th century.

The great hall contains a large fireplace with a special stone niche built to keep salt dry, showing how medieval Scottish families managed everyday needs in their fortified homes. Such practical features tell us about daily life in a tower house.

The castle sits on a clifftop overlooking the water, so visitors should wear sturdy shoes and be prepared for wind and changing weather. The location offers good views but can be slippery when wet.

Visitors during the 1800s carved inscriptions and their names into the stone walls, creating an unexpected historical record of past visitors. These markings offer a personal glimpse into who traveled to this remote location and when they came.

Location: Dumfries and Galloway

GPS coordinates: 54.87230,-4.19800

Latest update: December 8, 2025 19:44