Circus of Nero

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Circus of Nero, Ancient Roman circus and archaeological site in Vatican City, Rome, Italy.

The Circus of Nero extended 530 feet in length and 295 feet in width, featuring a central racing track divided by a decorated stone barrier.

Emperor Caligula initiated the construction of this circus in 40 AD, which his successors Claudius and Nero later completed for public entertainment events.

The central Egyptian obelisk from the circus now stands in Saint Peter's Square, marking a connection between ancient Roman and modern Vatican traditions.

The remains of the circus lie beneath the southern section of Saint Peter's Basilica, with archaeological evidence visible through specific Vatican excavations.

Saint Peter's execution took place near this circus in 64 AD, leading to the eventual construction of the first Christian basilica at this location.

Location: Rome

Part of: Regio XIV Transtiberim

GPS coordinates: 41.90167,12.45528

Latest update: April 27, 2025 16:35

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