Arco delle Campane

The Arco delle Campane is a classical gateway on the left side of Saint Peter's Basilica, built with traditional stone masonry and arched structures. It serves as a primary entrance to Vatican City and connects the public square area with the interior spaces of the sacred grounds.

The gateway was built during the major redesign of Saint Peter's Square in the 17th century and has long been subject to strict control. It marks a shift in Vatican architecture as it fits within the modern structure of the main plaza.

The name references the bell chamber located directly above it, from which the bells of Saint Peter's Basilica ring out across Vatican City. Visitors can hear these bells sound when approaching the gate and experience this acoustic mark of daily life in the Vatican.

This entrance is typically not fully accessible to the public as it is closely monitored by security personnel who permit only authorized persons to pass through. Visitors should use the main access to Saint Peter's Square and view the arch from the outer plaza area.

Above the arch sits the Loggia of Charlemagne, an elevated space with historical importance for coronation ceremonies of earlier eras. A large clock marking time for the entire square is visible from the public area.

Location: Vatican City

GPS coordinates: 41.90176,12.45502

Latest update: December 14, 2025 18:44