Villa romana de Orpheus

The villa romana de Orpheus is a Roman residential estate in Camarzana de Tera composed of fifteen rooms arranged around a central peristyle courtyard. The rooms contain detailed floor mosaics depicting scenes such as Orpheus with animals, horses with inscribed names, and the Abduction of Europa with marine figures.

The estate was established in the 2nd century and remained in use as a wealthy residential complex until the 4th century, positioned along the trade route connecting Asturica and Bracara Augusta. Its discovery came during 19th-century road construction work, leading to modern archaeological study and preservation.

The central room displays a mosaic depicting Orpheus surrounded by animals, each piece reflecting how wealthy Roman families valued mythological stories in their homes. Eight additional panels show horses with their names inscribed in Latin, revealing the importance of these animals in daily life.

The site features elevated walkways allowing visitors to view the mosaics from above while protective steel structures shield the ancient surfaces from weather. An attached archaeological center with informative panels provides context and detailed explanations about the findings.

A secondary chamber displays a mosaic combining geometric patterns with the Abduction of Europa and marine figures in what appears to be a reception area. This blend of mythological narrative with decorative geometry reflects the sophisticated taste of the villa's wealthy inhabitants.