Waterloo Barracks, barracks within the Tower of London, where the Crown Jewels of the United Kingdom are housed
Waterloo Barracks is a historic building in Tower Hamlets originally built to house soldiers. It features sturdy brickwork, large windows, and straightforward architecture that reflects its military purpose.
The building was constructed in 1845 to house soldiers after a major fire in 1841 damaged parts of the fortress. The Duke of Wellington, the famous military leader, ordered its construction and laid the first stone.
The name refers to the Battle of Waterloo from 1815, linking the building to a significant moment in British military history. Its plain, functional design clearly shows its original purpose as soldiers' quarters and a military support facility.
The building is visible from outside and located in an area with other historic sites nearby. Since it is Grade II listed, its exterior appearance is protected and preserved for visitors to see.
The building has housed the British Crown Jewels in a dedicated treasure chamber since 1967, which was redesigned between 1992 and 1993. This important collection was moved here to provide maximum security.
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