Fort Andross

Fort Andross is a fortification built with wood and stone that stands on the banks of the Androscoggin River in Brunswick and dates from the late 1600s. Today the building functions as a commercial center with offices, shops, and spaces for community events.

The fort was established in 1688 under Governor Edmund Andros to protect settlements from attacks during colonial conflicts. In the 1800s it was converted into a cotton mill, marking the shift from military purpose to industrial manufacturing that defined New England's development.

The building reflects how New England shifted from military defense to factory production, and visitors today can see this transformation through the different spaces within the structure. The transition shaped how communities here developed and what work meant to generations of people living nearby.

The building sits along the river and is easy to reach from Brunswick's downtown area. Visitors should know that much of the space is occupied by offices and shops with their own separate hours and operations.

A mural titled 'Many Stitches Hold Up the Sky' covers the south side of the structure and depicts eight distinct cultural groups from the area. This artwork adds a contemporary layer to a site otherwise anchored in the past.

Location: Brunswick

Location: Maine

Inception: 1688

Made from material: wood, stone

Part of: Dominion of New England

Address: 14 Maine Street

GPS coordinates: 43.91669,-69.96611

Latest update: December 10, 2025 20:09