McMurdo Station

McMurdo Station is a research facility on Ross Island featuring laboratories, dormitories, and support structures connected by elevated utility lines across rocky terrain. The facility functions as the primary hub for American science and logistics operations across the Antarctic continent.

The United States founded the station in 1956 as part of Operation Deep Freeze, naming it after a 19th-century British naval officer. Over the decades it grew into the primary American foothold for Antarctic science and exploration.

The station's name honors a 19th-century naval officer, reflecting the long tradition of polar exploration by sea. Life here revolves around research schedules that shift dramatically between winter isolation and summer activity.

Access is by aircraft or ship only, with operations governed by extreme weather and extended winter darkness. Visitors should know this is an active research facility operating under strict safety protocols.

The facility operated on nuclear power between 1962 and 1972, making it one of the few atomic installations on the southern continent. This era shaped how polar science and energy technology evolved in extreme environments.

Location: McMurdo Station

Address: 5M39+F6G, Beaker St, McMurdo Station, Antarctica

GPS coordinates: -77.84631,166.66806

Latest update: December 6, 2025 19:05