Ertij Fort, Medieval fortress in Arpi, Armenia.
Ertij Fort stands on elevated terrain near the Arpa River gorge, featuring substantial stone walls and defensive structures that demonstrate traditional Armenian military architecture from the medieval period.
Built during the 13th century as a strategic defensive stronghold, Ertij Fort served to protect local communities and control regional routes during periods of conflict and territorial disputes throughout Armenian history.
The fortress represents an important example of medieval Armenian military architecture and serves as a cultural heritage monument that reflects the region's historical resilience and traditional construction techniques.
Visitors can access Ertij Fort via roads leading to Arpi village, with the site offering educational opportunities to explore medieval Armenian defensive structures and panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
Local legends tell of magistrates who once governed from within these walls, defending the region against invasions while the fortress maintained its strategic position overlooking the ancient trade routes below.
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