Puka Pukara, Archaeological site in Cusco Province, Peru.
Puka Pukara stands on a hilltop at 3,785 meters above sea level, featuring limestone walls, terraces, staircases, and strategic viewpoints across the Cusco valley.
The military compound, constructed during Pachacutec's reign, served as a checkpoint and garrison for soldiers guarding the routes between Cusco and the Sacred Valley.
The name derives from Quechua words meaning Red Fortress, reflecting the reddish color the limestone walls display during sunset hours in the Andean environment.
Located 7 kilometers from Cusco on the road to Pisac, the site opens daily from 8:00 AM to 5:30 PM with access included in the Cusco Tourist Ticket.
The architectural layout spans three distinct levels, containing six irregular rooms and multiple platforms designed to incorporate natural rock formations into the structure.
Location: Cusco Province
GPS coordinates: -13.48319,-71.96362
Latest update: May 12, 2025 15:42
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