Buenos Aires, Capital city in South America, Argentina
Buenos Aires extends along the western shore of Rio de la Plata, with 48 neighborhoods featuring European architecture and wide tree-lined streets.
Spanish colonizer Pedro de Mendoza established the first settlement in 1536, naming it Nuestra Señora Santa María del Buen Aire before its permanent establishment in 1580.
The Teatro Colon presents classical music performances in a Grand Opera House, ranking among the top concert venues in the world for its acoustics.
The city connects through an extensive public transportation network of subways, trains, and buses, operating from early morning until midnight across all districts.
Local residents, known as porteños, gather in neighborhood cafes and bars to discuss politics, watch football matches, and dance tango until dawn.
Location: Argentina
Inception: June 11, 1580
Elevation above the sea: 25 m
Part of: Greater Buenos Aires
Shares border with: Buenos Aires Province
Address: Buenos Aires, Argentina C1000-14xx Buenos Aires
Website: https://buenosaires.gob.ar
GPS coordinates: -34.60757,-58.43709
Latest update: November 26, 2025 10:42
Photo license: GFDL
Photo license: CC0
This collection features the ten most populous cities in South America, which account for more than half of the continent's population. São Paulo leads with 12 million inhabitants and serves as Brazil's economic hub, while Lima extends along the Pacific coast and Bogotá develops at 2620 meters above sea level in the Colombian Andes. Buenos Aires, Argentine capital known for its cuisine, borders Rio de Janeiro with its beaches lined by hills, and Santiago, nestled at the foot of the Andes. These large cities are the main political, economic, and cultural centers of their respective countries. Brazil alone has five metropolises in this ranking, including Brasília, the federal capital known for its modern architecture, as well as the coastal cities of Salvador and Fortaleza in the northeast of the country. Caracas in Venezuela and Lima in Peru complete this panorama of South American urban geography, each offering a different face of city development on the continent.
Buenos Aires reveals a patrimonial wealth that goes beyond the usual circuits. This collection gathers places that tell the story of the Argentine capital through its architecture, green spaces, and cultural institutions. From the XVIIIth-century tunnel network of El Zanjón de Granados to the 22 stories of Palacio Barolo, these sites reflect the city's urban evolution. The itinerary includes diverse sites such as Palermo's Japanese Garden with its ponds and pavilions, the Museo de Arte Español Enrique Larreta showcasing works from the Middle Ages to the 20th century, and the moving Floralis Genérica sculpture whose petals open at sunrise. Neighborhoods like San Telmo, Barracas, and Colegiales offer architectural discoveries such as 19th-century passages, facades decorated with mosaics on Calle Lanín, and the Mercado de las Pulgas filled with Argentine antiques. These locations allow exploring Buenos Aires beyond postcards and observe how the city has preserved its history while growing. Each site provides a different perspective on porteña culture, from Carlos Gardel’s tango to European and Asian influences shaping the city’s identity.
In Buenos Aires, climbing a few floors is enough to change the pace of the city. Up there, the racket turns into background noise, the lights turn on one by one, and the air feels lighter. The rooftops of the capital have become meeting points, suspended pauses where people come for a cocktail, a smile, or simply to watch the city breathe. In Recoleta, Palermo, San Telmo, or on the shores of Puerto Madero, each terrace tells another side of Buenos Aires: the modern, the bohemian, the romantic. In the evening, conversations blend with music, glasses clink, and facades light up to the horizon. These perched bars are more than scenery: they are part of the life above, one that is savored slowly, with the wind and the Southern light.
Mas Monumental Stadium
7 km
Obelisco de Buenos Aires
5.1 km
Movistar Arena Buenos Aires
1.8 km
Casa Rosada
6.1 km
Colón Theater
5 km
Libertadores de América Stadium
9.2 km
Recoleta Cemetery
4.6 km
Plaza de Mayo
6 km
Cabildo of Buenos Aires
5.8 km
Luna Park Stadium
6.3 km
National School of Buenos Aires
5.8 km
Puente de la Mujer
6.6 km
Barolo Palace
4.7 km
Buenos Aires Cathedral
5.8 km
National Museum of Immigration
6.4 km
Kavanagh building
5.9 km
José Amalfitani Stadium
8.3 km
Elefante Blanco Building
8.7 km
Palace of the Argentine National Congress
4.1 km
Navy Petty-Officers School of Mechanics
8.1 km
Floralis Genérica
4.9 km
Caminito
7.7 km
Libertad Palace, Domingo Faustino Sarmiento Cultural Center
6.2 km
Palace of Running Waters
3.9 km
Villa 1-11-14
4.8 km
Caseros Prison
4.8 km
National Museum of Fine Arts
4.8 km
El Ateneo Grand Splendid
4.1 kmReviews
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