Salto, Border town on Uruguay River in Salto Department, Uruguay
Salto is the second largest city in Uruguay and sits on the eastern bank of the Uruguay River, directly across from Concordia in Argentina. The city spreads along the riverbank and serves as an important port for regional shipping traffic.
The settlement was founded in 1756 when Governor José Joaquín de Viana built Fort San Antonio del Salto Chico during conflicts with the Guaraní. This fortress shaped the early development of the region and its role as a border outpost.
The city is known for its thermal springs, which are visited year-round and are part of daily life for residents. These hot waters attract both locals and visitors who appreciate their soothing qualities.
The city is reachable via National Routes 3 and 31 and serves as an important transport hub for northwestern Uruguay. Visitors should note that the best time to explore is during warmer months, when river activities also increase.
The region around the city is shaped by extensive citrus plantations that supply fruit for the local orange-drink industry. This agricultural tradition has shaped the local economy across generations.
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