Cerro Cariquima, Stratovolcano in Tarapacá Region, Chile.
Volcán Cariquima is a stratovolcano in the Andes reaching about 5,365 meters high, with a distinctive cone on its northeastern side. The structure displays typical volcanic features with steep slopes and weathered rock formations throughout.
The volcano formed approximately 4.6 million years ago, and its northeastern cone shows signs of activity within the last 2,000 years. This range demonstrates an ancient volcano that remained active in more recent geological time.
The mountain holds sacred significance for local communities, with evidence of ancient Incan rituals that honored mountain deities through offerings. Visitors can sense the spiritual connection between the people and the high peaks in this region.
Climbing this volcano requires advanced mountaineering skills, particularly for the sections with stone, snow, and ice along the route. Allow extra time for altitude acclimatization before attempting the ascent.
This volcano sits within the Pica gap and maintains a volume of roughly 36 cubic kilometers despite significant erosion over millions of years. Such persistence makes it a notable example of volcanic durability in this region.
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