Floresta Nacional do Araripe-Apodi

Floresta Nacional do Araripe-Apodi is a protected forest in northeastern Brazil spread across multiple municipalities on a plateau with elevations between 760 and 920 meters. The forest maintains over 300 water sources that sustain local wildlife and plant life during the dry season in this semi-arid region.

Established in 1946, this was Brazil's first national forest, marking a turning point in the country's conservation history. This pioneering designation set the foundation for the system of protected forests that would develop across the nation.

The forest serves as a living classroom where local communities and schools engage in environmental education activities throughout the year. Visitors can witness how people in the region connect with and care for this natural space.

The forest sits on an elevated plateau, so visitors should plan to use organized tours or their own transportation to explore the area effectively. Visiting during or just after the rainy season offers better conditions for walking and observing water sources.

The forest sits where three Brazilian biomes meet, creating a rare blend of ecosystems in a single location that visitors can experience. This convergence allows walkers to spot characteristic plants and over 200 bird species that normally live in very different regions.