Praça Benedito Leite, Historical square in downtown São Luís, Brazil.
Praça Benedito Leite is a public square in downtown São Luís with paved pathways, benches, and established trees framing a central statue of the governor. The layout is compact yet open, featuring a clear structure with distinct areas for sitting and passing through.
The square started as a planned botanical garden in 1804 but was transformed into a public gathering space in 1820 under Governor Bernardo Pinto da Silveira. This shift marked the transition from a private planted area to a shared civic space.
This square serves as a gathering place where locals and visitors browse through stalls selling fresh produce and handmade goods, especially on market days. The open space reflects how the community has long used this location for commerce and social interaction.
The square sits near Praça Pedro II and is accessible via Rua do Egito, where food vendors and craft stalls regularly set up shop. The space is open daily, though it is best visited during market days when the selection and activity are at their peak.
A statue erected in 1912 depicts the governor in formal stance and was created by French sculptor François Emile Decarchemont. The inscription on its base honors his contributions to advancing education in the region.
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