Bazaruto National Park, Marine national park in Vilanculos and Inhassoro Districts, Mozambique.
Bazaruto National Park is a marine reserve encompassing five main islands with coral reefs, sand dunes, and mangrove forests off the coast of Mozambique. The landscape combines open water with densely vegetated coastal areas and sandy beaches shaped by dunes.
The park was established in 1971 to protect marine ecosystems along Mozambique's eastern coast. This creation marked an important effort to preserve the region's biodiversity.
Local fishing communities around the park practice traditional methods passed down through generations in specific areas. Visitors can see these customs in the daily work of the fishermen today.
The park is accessible only by boat from Vilanculos or Inhassoro, with various lodging options available on different islands. Plan your boat crossing during good weather and bring appropriate sun protection.
The area holds the largest population of dugongs on the East African coast and five sea turtle species. These rare marine mammals are difficult to spot, but their presence makes this a critical refuge for endangered species.
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