Fort Banks, Military fortification in La Perouse, Australia
Fort Banks is a military installation in La Perouse featuring underground tunnels, gun positions, and observation areas built into the rocky headland. The complex spreads across several levels and lookout points that overlook Sydney Harbor.
The site was planned in 1871 as part of Sydney's coastal defense strategy and became operational in 1883. It evolved during the World Wars into a key defensive position against potential attacks from the sea.
This installation was built to protect Sydney's harbor entrance from naval threats. You can see how the fort fits into the rocky coastal landscape and understand its role in keeping the city safe during different historical periods.
The site offers multiple areas to explore, from underground chambers to viewpoints along the headland. Wear sturdy shoes because the paths are uneven and some sections have stairs and narrow passages.
During World War II, English dual-purpose anti-aircraft guns were installed to defend against threats from the air as well as sea. This adaptation shows how the fort's defensive role changed as warfare evolved.
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