Temple of Immaculate Conception of Our Lady of Caborca

The Temple of Immaculate Conception is a colonial church in Heroica Caborca with white walls, a central dome, and two bell towers. The structure features clean architectural lines with a restrained exterior that stands out clearly against the surrounding desert landscape.

Franciscan priests supervised construction of this church in 1803, following design principles from Mission San Xavier del Bac. The building survived periods of upheaval in the region and maintains its original architectural form to this day.

The name of this church reflects a devotion that has been central to this region for centuries. Inside, visitors can see how religious art and sacred objects have shaped the spiritual life of the community.

The temple is open to visitors on most days and hosts regular services that reflect the community's ongoing spiritual life. It is best to visit earlier in the day when natural light illuminates the interior and the painted details become clearer.

Inside are paintings from 1811 by artist Gordiano Escalante depicting ferns, flowers, and shell decorations. These decorative details reveal the skilled craftsmanship and local artistic taste of the early 1800s.