Maracaibo

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Maracaibo, Metropolitan center in Zulia State, Venezuela

Maracaibo extends along the western shore of Lake Maracaibo channel, connecting to the Gulf of Venezuela at coordinates 10.6498095, -71.6443596.

German explorer Ambrosius Ehinger established the settlement on September 8, 1529, following multiple attempts to create a permanent colonial outpost in the region.

The city incorporates Spanish colonial architecture with indigenous Arawak and Carib influences, while maintaining traditional music styles such as Gaita throughout its districts.

The General Rafael Urdaneta Bridge, stretching 8 kilometers across the channel, provides essential road connectivity between Maracaibo and other northern Venezuelan cities.

The discovery of petroleum deposits in 1917 transformed Maracaibo from a small coffee port into South America's primary oil industry metropolis within ten years.

Location: Zulia

Inception: September 8, 1529

Founders: Ambrosius Ehinger

Elevation above the sea: 6 m

Website: https://maracaibo.gob.ve

GPS coordinates: 10.64981,-71.64436

Latest update: May 27, 2025 20:18

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