Copilco, Archaeological site in Coyoacán, Mexico City, Mexico.
Copilco is an archaeological site in the southwestern part of Mexico City with excavated structures including burial grounds, stone pavements, and numerous clay artifacts. These remains lie preserved beneath layers of volcanic rock.
The settlement thrived between 500 BCE and 100 CE before volcanic eruptions from Xitle buried the entire area under lava. This sudden event preserved the remains intact for thousands of years.
The settlement was a farming community where people grew maize and hunted or fished in the surrounding forests. This combination of agriculture and hunting shaped daily life for generations.
The site is located in the southwestern part of Mexico City and is easiest to reach by public transport or on foot from nearby neighborhoods. Wear comfortable shoes and prepare for uneven ground.
Dr. Manuel Gamio discovered multiple burial sites in 1917 containing pottery, vessels, and human remains preserved under volcanic ash. These finds revealed important details about the inhabitants and their burial practices.
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