Cummins Unit

Cummins Unit is a maximum security correctional facility in Lincoln County, Arkansas, spanning a large rural property with multiple housing buildings and support structures. The complex operates as a self-contained institution with administrative areas, medical facilities, and service departments serving the prison population.

The facility was established in the early 1900s and gradually evolved from a labor-focused operation to a modern correctional institution. Over the decades, it underwent administrative changes and programming reforms that shaped its current operations.

The 1969 performance by Johnny Cash at Cummins Unit led to the construction of a chapel, marking a shift toward rehabilitation programs within the facility.

Visitors should inquire about visiting hours and access requirements in advance, as this is a secure facility with strict protocols. It is recommended to confirm current conditions directly with the institution before planning a visit.

The facility operates agricultural activities on its grounds, with incarcerated individuals involved in livestock and field work. This labor-based system has remained a defining feature of daily operations for many years.