Jefferson County, Administrative county in Alabama, United States.
Jefferson County extends across 1,124 square miles of central Alabama, encompassing Birmingham and multiple mountain ranges including Shades Mountain and Red Mountain.
Named after President Thomas Jefferson, the county was established in 1819 and developed into an industrial center through steel and iron manufacturing during the 20th century.
The Birmingham Civil Rights movement of 1963 brought national attention to Jefferson County through protests and demonstrations that led to significant social changes.
The Jefferson County Department of Health maintains vital records and provides medical services, including immunization programs and specialty clinics for county residents.
The county experienced the largest municipal bankruptcy in U.S. history in 2011, with a $4 billion debt primarily caused by sewer system renovation costs.
Location: Alabama
Inception: December 13, 1819
Capital city: Birmingham
Shares border with: Tuscaloosa County, Bibb County, Blount County, Walker County, St. Clair County, Shelby County
Website: http://jeffconline.jccal.org
GPS coordinates: 33.52000,-86.81000
Latest update: May 28, 2025 18:12
Protective Stadium
872 m
Legion Field
3.2 km
Vulcan statue
3.4 km
Barber Motorsports Park
17.8 km
Church of the Highlands
14.3 km
Sloss Furnaces
1.7 km
Mountain Brook High School
9.6 km
Rickwood Field
3.4 km
Hoover Metropolitan Stadium
20.5 km
Birmingham Museum of Art
244 m
Oak Mountain State Park
23 km
Kelly Ingram Park
519 m
Birmingham Zoo
4.7 km
Birmingham Civil Rights National Monument
598 m
Birmingham Civil Rights Institute
618 m
Statue of Charles Linn
24 m
Alabama Theatre
552 m
Alabama Adventure & Splash Adventure
23.5 km
Heaviest Corner on Earth
739 m
Southern Museum of Flight
8.2 km
Regions Center
237 m
AT&T City Center
206 m
Boutwell Memorial Auditorium
201 m
McWane Science Center
595 m
Bankhead House
56.3 km
Arlington Antebellum Home & Gardens
3.5 km
Birmingham Civil Rights District
643 m
John Hand Building
772 mReviews
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