Oracabessa Bay Fish Sanctuary, Marine protected area in Oracabessa, Jamaica
Oracabessa Bay Fish Sanctuary is a marine protected area along Jamaica's northern coast containing coral reefs, mangrove forests, and diverse underwater habitats. The site spans multiple zones with varying depths, creating distinct environments for different marine species.
The sanctuary was established in 2010 when fish stocks in the region had become severely depleted. Collaboration between a local foundation and fishing cooperatives made it possible to begin protection efforts.
Local fishing families have a strong connection to these waters and participate in protecting them as part of a cooperative effort. This shared responsibility shapes how the community views and cares for the marine area.
The area is accessible for diving, with zones ranging from shallow to deeper waters. Visitors should go with local guides or dive operators to navigate safely and respect protection rules.
Shortly after its creation, the area showed dramatic improvements in fish populations and coral health within just a few years. This rapid recovery makes it a striking example of how effective local protection efforts can be.
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