Baconao, Protected biosphere reserve in Guantánamo Province, Cuba
Baconao is a biosphere reserve in Guantánamo Province that combines forests, coastal areas, mountains, and lagoons. The site offers different zones to explore, from hiking trails to historical sites and museums housing vehicle collections and artworks.
The site gained UNESCO World Heritage Biosphere status in 1987, marking official recognition of its natural resources and ecological importance. This designation helped establish the region as significant for nature conservation.
The name Baconao comes from the Taíno language of the region's original inhabitants. Visitors find different areas here that show how people lived in this landscape across thousands of years.
The site can be explored on foot, with some areas requiring sturdy shoes and stamina. Visitors should bring water and sun protection, as shaded spots are limited.
Granjita Siboney on the grounds was where revolutionary fighters planned a significant uprising against the government of that era. The site stands as a reminder of that intense period in local history.
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