Sierra Cristal National Park

Sierra Cristal National Park is a mountainous area in Holguín Province covered with pine forests and home to various animal species. The terrain includes multiple hiking trails where visitors walk through the landscape and experience the natural surroundings up close.

The park was established in 1930 as the island's first protected area of its kind. The mountain region shows traces of past settlement by Taíno communities, and evidence of their presence remains visible at various locations throughout the park.

The park takes its name from the sparkling quartz and crystalline rocks visible throughout the mountain formations. Visitors notice these glimmering stones along trails and across the hillsides.

The park has straightforward access with well-marked trails of varying difficulty levels. Visitors should bring comfortable hiking shoes, water, and sun protection, especially if planning longer routes.

Within the park sits a research center focused on protecting the Cuban solenodon, a rare mammal found only on this island. The center works on conservation efforts for this singular species and its habitats.

Inception: 1930

GPS coordinates: 20.54194,-75.47611

Latest update: December 12, 2025 09:05